Board of Legal SpecializationPractice Exam

Which technique is recommended for performing compressions on a young child?

1. Two hands centered on the sternum

2. One hand technique if necessary

3. Encircling thumbs technique

4. Using a knee brace to support

The correct answer is: One hand technique if necessary

The one hand technique is recommended for performing compressions on a young child primarily because it allows for better control and targeting of the chest area, particularly in smaller children. This method is particularly useful as it can be adjusted based on the size and age of the child. Young children have smaller chest cavities, and using one hand can effectively deliver compressions without overwhelming their smaller frames. In addition, the technique can be easily adapted if the rescuer is more comfortable or if circumstances require a different approach. This versatility helps maintain a focus on effective compressions while ensuring the child’s safety. It is also worth noting that the other techniques listed may not suit the needs of every child. For instance, using two hands centers on a child’s sternum may be appropriate for older or larger children but could result in excessive pressure on a young child’s chest. The encircling thumbs technique, while effective in specific situations, tends to be more suited for infants. Lastly, employing a knee brace to support during compressions is inappropriate and irrelevant in emergency resuscitation contexts.