Board of Legal SpecializationPractice Exam

What is essential to do before performing abdominal thrusts on a choking adult?

1. Ensure they can breathe

2. Obtain consent

3. Check the area for safety

4. Call for back-up

The correct answer is: Obtain consent

Obtaining consent is paramount before administering any form of medical intervention, including abdominal thrusts for choking. Consent is a legal and ethical requirement, especially in situations where an individual is conscious and able to respond. In the case of an adult choking, it's important to communicate with them, even if they cannot verbally respond. A simple gesture or nod can indicate their willingness to receive help. This act not only respects the individual's autonomy but also protects the responder from potential legal repercussions associated with providing care without consent. In an emergency situation like choking, the immediate focus is often on the life-threatening nature of the condition, but ethical practice still requires that consent is secured whenever possible. This becomes particularly relevant if the intervention is not successful or causes injury. Therefore, ensuring consent aligns with both legal obligations and the principles of good practice in medical response.